Getting Started
A step-by-step guide to homeschooling
Where Do I Begin?
Deciding and preparing to homeschool can be an overwhelming process, but these
steps will help you.
1. Learn and Pray
2. Get a copy of your state’s homeschool laws
3. Join a local support group and your state’s Christian homeschool Association
4. Determine You Philosophy and Approach
5. Decide on curriculum and resources
6. Plan
7. Subscribe to magazines and newsletters
Step 1: Learn and Pray
First you need to decide if home education is the right choice for you and your
family and it is never too early to start this step. The decision to homeschool
should be prayed about and decided upon as a family under the guidance of God.
The support of all members in your household is critical to the success of your
homeschool. Dads need to take an active roll, work schedules must be accomodated,
and individual learning styles of your children must be considered.
Next, talk to experienced homeschoolers; attend
classes; visit a homeschool convention and book fair. Join in the conversations
at an online homeschooling forum like the one at here at
Helpforhomeschoolers.com.
Reading is always a good way to learn about homeschooling. As you read, your
philosophy of education will develop. You and your family will benefit
from your investment of time spent reading good books on the subject of
homeschooling. This list will give you a good starting point and many of them
can be found at your local library:
For the Children’s Sake, Susan
Schaeffer Macaulay
Home Schooling for Excellence, David and Micki Colfax
Homeschooling the Early Years, Linda Dobson
Homeschooling the Middle Years, Shari Henry
Learning All the Time and Teach Your Own, John Holt
The Three R’s Series and You Can Teach Your Child Successfully,
Ruth Beechick
The Ultimate Guide to Homeschooling, Debra Bell
The Whole Hearted Child, Clay and Sally Clarkson
Better Late Than Early, The Successful Homeschool Family Handbook (formerly
titled Home School Burnout), Raymond and Dorothy Moore
Step 2: Get a copy of your state’s homeschool
laws
Don’t be misinformed about your State’s law on homeschooling and don’t trust
your state department of education to give you accurate information over the
phone. All states are not homeschool friendly.
Don’t rely on other homeschoolers to tell you everything you need to know about
homeschooling in your state.
Each State’s law is different. To obtain a copy of your State’s homeschooling
law from The Home School Legal Defense Association’s Web site
www.hslda.org and click on State Laws or write them at HSLDA, P.O. Box 3000,
Purcellville, VA 20134, 540/338-5600 and request a copy.
Once you have a copy of your state’s homeschooling law, you can determine what
forms you might need to be filed and the required filing dates. If you are
removing your children from public school, be sure that you have met all the
states requirements before removing your children school or you could be in
violation of truancy or compulsary education laws.
Step 3: Join a local support group and your state’s Christian homeschool
Association
Contact and join your local support group. A local support group is an
invaluable asset for resources, encouragement, and opportunities. Be involved
with a state organization that is committed to supporting homeschoolers,
promoting home education, and protecting the right to homeschool. A list of
Christian home school organizations in most states can be found on the
www.helpforhomeschoolers.com resource page.
Step 4: Determine Your Approach
Your educational philosophy will play a big part in your choice of curriculum
and in how your homeschool day is actually structured. A wide variety of
resources are available. The closer your choices fit your family’s philosophy
and style, the more successful you will be.
Most families piece together their own curriculum by picking and choosing the
best for their family from different publishers. It is usually best to start
small and add later. Some families choose
Homeschooling Approaches
Below are four common homeschooling approaches.
Scope & Sequence
Scope and sequence is how most of us were educated. It is a very structured way
of approaching education that uses a set of facts and skills (scope) that a
child is expected to master at set intervals (sequence) in the education
process. Parents can use a combination of text books, workbooks and hands on
manipulatives to teach each set of facts and skills in the proper sequence or
grade level and testing is used to evaluate the success of the student.
Traditional and Conventional Text Books:
Uses graded textbooks for each subject; most commonly used approach in
institutional schools. Some companies Like Christian Liberty press offer
correspondence courses where tests are graded and records are maintained, and
diplomas are issued by the correspondence school.
This approach can be very expensive, but many parents feel more comfortable with
this approach because it takes the guesswork out of what to teach when. Parents
can save money and reap the benefits of more personal freedom by using a
prepackaged or textbook curriculum and handling the grading and recordkeeping
themselves.
Early Academics: Stresses reading, writing, and arithmetic skills at an early
age; uses workbooks, visual aids, and manipulatives.
Workbooks or Programmed Learning:
Workbooks are consumable books with questions or projects included and condensed
instructions. Programmed learning is step-by-step sequence of small units of
facts that provide immediate feedback.
2. Thematic or Unit Study Approach:
All subjects center around a common theme and different ages can be involved
with the same theme.
This method requires a lot of time on your part planning activities and
organizing materials to ensure that you cover all the basic disciples in your
theme, but it can be very rewarding and children often find this aproach more
enjoyable than traditional textbook studies.
3. The Habitual Method (Charlotte Mason) of
teaching The Charlotte Mason approach is based on the regular core subjects such
as the three R's, and in addition incorporates the fine arts. Children deal
directly with the best books, music, and art. Children are exposed to the best
sources of knowledge, living books not text books. Narration is a fundemental
concept in the Charlotte Mason approach. Children learn to narrate the material
back placing the emphasis on what they know rather than what they do not, as
well as developing attention, concentration and understanding. This training in
essay-style examinations prepares children for adulthood and college.
Other aspects of a Charlotte Mason education include the formation of the good
habits of self-discipline , concentration, truthfulness, self-control,
cooperation and unselfishness. Mason advocates the avoidance of "twaddle," what
we might call "dumbed-down" literature, and replaces it with classic literature
and noble poetry.
4. Classical Education
The core of Classical Education is the trivium. The trivium is a Bible based
model of the three stages of learning or cognitive developement: knowledge,
understanding, and wisdom. The classical teaching model seeks to tailor the
curriculum subject matter to a child’s cognitive development. The trivium
emphasizes concrete thinking and memorization of the facts of the subjects in
grade school; analytical thinking and understanding of the subjects in middle
school; and abstract thinking and articulation of the subjects in high school.
Subjects unique to Classical Education which help accomplish the goals of the
trivium are Grammar, the science of language usage; Logic, the science of right
thinking; and Rhetoric, the science of verbal and written expression. Classical
Christian Education is further characterized by a rich exposure to the history,
art, and culture of Western Civilization, including its languages (Latin and
Greek), its philosophy and literature (the Great Books of Western Civilization
and the Christian tradition), and the development of a Biblical worldview with
Theology in its proper place as the Queen of the Sciences.
For in depth information, resources, and curriculum on
classical Christian homeschooling visit
http://www.classicalhomeschooling.org/index.html
Step 5: Decide
on curriculum and resources
Curriculum can be purchased at great savings by
shopping online or through catalogs. Most states have annual homeschool
conventions where you can browse vendors and get a hands on look at the products
they carry. This list of the most popular homeschool curriculum vendors will get
you started.
A Beka (800-874-BEKA)
• Curriculum approaches : Scope & Sequence
• Christian, patriotic, and conservative
• Developed for classroom use. If done as recommended it would be a whole day’s
school work.
• Must be adapted to home situation; books may be good reference material
Advanced Training Institute (630-323-2842)
• Curriculum approach: Thematic or Unit Study
• Unique Bible-centered family program emphasizing life training and character
development
• Requires attendance at three week-long seminars and adoption of certain
spiritual convictions
• Commitment to regular reporting to the Institute
• Multi-age level use
Alpha Omega/Bridgestone Academy (800-622-3070)
You can support helpforhomeschoolers,com by purchasing
Alpha Omega curriculum at a great online price through us. Just click on the
curriculum link on your left.
• Curriculum approaches: Scope & Sequence
• Bible-centered
• CD-ROM and correspondence versions available
• An interactive, teacher-presented math is an option in K-6
• Diagnostic tests for appropriate placement in each subject
Bob Jones (800-845-5731)
You can purchase Bob Jones curriculum through us too!
Just use the curriculum link on the left and then use the "search" button to
find Bob Jones materials.
• Curriculum approaches : Scope & Sequence
• The description is the same as A Beka
Christian Liberty Academy (847-259-4444)
You can find the link to Christian Liberty on our resources page!
• Curriculum approach: Scope & Sequence
• Christian, patriotic and conservative
• Texts chosen according to student’s achievement level
Clonlara (734-769-4515)
• Curriculum approach up to the parent
• Provides record keeping and counseling
• Supportive of less structured homeschooling
• Provides recommendations of educational resources
• Offers some computerized high school courses
Konos (336-887-2045)
• Curriculum approach: Thematic or Unit Study
• Based on character traits such as obedience
• Comes from a Christian perspective
• Provides activity suggestions, book lists, vocabulary words, pertinent
historical character examples, and optional character timeline
• Multi-age level use
• Offers a new high school program covering world history, English and art,
written to the student
• Emphasis is discovery learning
School of Tomorrow (800-925-7777)
• Curriculum approaches: Scope & Sequence
• Materials designed for students to work independently
• Students are placed at the appropriate starting point in each subject
• Biblical perspectives are incorporated throughout the material
Sonlight Curriculum, Ltd. (303-730-6292)
• Literature based, emphasis on world history and cultures and international
Christian missions
• Provides materials in all subjects and coordinates them for a school year
• Early academics offered but more relaxed than Bob Jones, A Beka, Alpha Omega,
etc.
• Provided in grade levels but can be adapted for multiple children close in age
Miscellaneous
Design-a-Study
How to Create Your Own Unit Study and the Unit Study Idea Book, Valerie Bendt
God’s World Publications (800-951-5437)
Catalogs
Elijah Company (888-2-Elijah)
God’s World Book Club (800-951-BOOK)
Home Training Tools (800-860-6272), science equipment and materials
Lifetime Books (800-377-0390)
Step 6 : Plan
Now that you have determined what resources you will be using you will need to
develop short and long-term goals, and establish a tentative calendar and
schedule. Do you want to school all year or just during the public school
season? Do you want to cover each subject daily or would you like to do science
on Mondays Wednesdays and Fridays and History on Tuesday and Thursday? Will you
work half a day or all day? Do you want to get together with other homeschoolers
for art on Fridays? These are all questions you will need to think and bout and
the decisions you make will be largely determined by your families needs, size,
schedule, the ages of your children and their study habits and styles, and the
curriculum you choose to use. But one of the greatest joys of homeschooling is
the choice is yours and the freedom to run your own schedule is one of the
benefits you will enjoy.
Don’t be afraid to make changes. As you go along you will learn your child’s
learning style, and you can make adjustments as you go. If you feel one teaching
approach or style isn’t working, then try another. There is no such thing as a
cookie cutter homeschool and thanks be to God for that!
Step 7 • Subscribe to Magazines and
Newsletters
For continuing education and encouragement, you may want to subscribe to
homeschool magazines or newsletters. Below are some suggestions.
Growing Without
Schooling
Holt Associates
2269 Massachusetts Ave.
Cambridge, MA 02140
Homeschooling Today
PO Box 1425
Melrose, FL 32666-9988
www.homeschooltoday.com
Home Education Magazine
PO Box 1083
Tonasket, WA 98855
The Moore Report
International
Box 1
Camas, WA 98607
Practical Homeschooling
800-346-6322
www.home-school.com
The Teaching Home
PO Box 20219
Portland, OR 97220